Thay đổi tồn kho tư nhân
Thay đổi tồn kho tư nhân kỳ Q1-2026 đạt -16,69 Tỷ USD, theo FRED (Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis). Đây là chỉ tiêu thuộc bảng GDP thực Mỹ theo cấu phần (Giá trị · Quý), với chuỗi số liệu đầy đủ từ Q1-1947 đến Q1-2026. Chuỗi số liệu đầy đủ và biểu đồ tương tác, tải về miễn phí.
Nguồn: FRED (Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis)
Chỉ tiêu này trong bảng GDP thực Mỹ theo cấu phần
| Chỉ tiêu | Q1-2026 | Q4-2025 | Q3-2025 | Q2-2025 | Q1-2025 | Q4-2024 | Q3-2024 | Q2-2024 | Q1-2024 | Q4-2023 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Tổng sản phẩm quốc nội (GDP) | 24.180,42 | 24.055,75 | 24.026,83 | 23.770,98 | 23.548,21 | 23.586,54 | 23.478,57 | 23.286,51 | 23.082,12 | 23.033,78 | |
| Tổng đầu tư tư nhân trong nước | 4.492,87 | 4.408,3 | 4.383,19 | 4.382,82 | 4.547,95 | 4.315,56 | 4.392,18 | 4.381,98 | 4.296,25 | 4.313,17 | |
| Thay đổi tồn kho tư nhân | -16,69 | -15,64 | -23,94 | -18,26 | 171,97 | 17,05 | 69,43 | 75,07 | 12,41 | 61,89 |
Thay đổi tồn kho tư nhân theo năm
| Năm | Bình quân | ± | Cao nhất | Thấp nhất | Q1 | Q2 | Q3 | Q4 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2026 | -16,69 | −158,5% | -16,69 | -16,69 | -16,69−109,71% | · | · | · |
| 2025 | 28,53 | −34,4% | 171,97 | -23,94 | 171,97+1.285,51% | -18,26−124,33% | -23,94−134,49% | -15,64−191,69% |
| 2024 | 43,49 | −8,34% | 75,07 | 12,41 | 12,41−71,43% | 75,07+342,09% | 69,43+2,91% | 17,05−72,45% |
| 2023 | 47,45 | −67,4% | 67,47 | 16,98 | 43,45−80,89% | 16,98−85,16% | 67,47−15,38% | 61,89−61,45% |
| 2022 | 145,52 | +522,25% | 227,36 | 79,72 | 227,36+2.297,33% | 114,45+194,75% | 79,72+375,37% | 160,57−22,77% |
| 2021 | 23,39 | +197,63% | 207,91 | -120,79 | -10,35+74,04% | -120,79+53,79% | 16,77−85,54% | 207,91+132,55% |
| 2020 | -23,95 | −133,09% | 116,01 | -261,38 | -39,85−134,88% | -261,38−416,92% | 116,01+71,84% | 89,41+253,39% |
| 2019 | 72,39 | +33,31% | 114,26 | 25,3 | 114,26+235,51% | 82,47+17.598,07% | 67,51−27,29% | 25,3−71,83% |
| 2018 | 54,3 | +66,18% | 92,85 | 0,47 | 34,06+385,04% | 0,47−98,21% | 92,85+67,35% | 89,81+113,13% |
| 2017 | 32,67 | −2,06% | 55,49 | 7,02 | 7,02−88,75% | 26,05+35,72% | 55,49+1.604,91% | 42,14−24,14% |
| 2016 | 33,36 | −75,04% | 62,38 | -3,69 | 62,38−63,17% | 19,19−86,79% | -3,69−103,06% | 55,55−44,21% |
| 2015 | 133,64 | +57,04% | 169,37 | 99,57 | 169,37+190,45% | 145,31+56,56% | 120,3+13,44% | 99,57+19,65% |
| 2014 | 85,1 | −17,81% | 106,05 | 58,31 | 58,31−23,21% | 92,82+16,71% | 106,05−22,75% | 83,22−31,46% |
| 2013 | 103,54 | +49,67% | 137,29 | 75,94 | 75,94−2,33% | 79,53−11,1% | 137,29+60,58% | 121,41+405,61% |
| 2012 | 69,18 | +55,91% | 89,45 | 24,01 | 77,75+166,97% | 89,45+36,53% | 85,5+675,67% | 24,01−75,42% |
| 2011 | 44,37 | −18,43% | 97,69 | -14,85 | 29,12+523,81% | 65,52+85,73% | -14,85−112,35% | 97,69+41,77% |
| 2010 | 54,39 | +131,94% | 120,26 | -6,87 | -6,87+95,9% | 35,28+116,1% | 120,26+150,78% | 68,91+219,9% |
| 2009 | -170,28 | −426,68% | -57,47 | -236,81 | -167,74−2.367,07% | -219,1−639,64% | -236,81−1.500,2% | -57,47+26,42% |
| 2008 | -32,33 | −184,98% | -6,8 | -78,1 | -6,8−122,92% | -29,62−153,93% | -14,8−140,73% | -78,1−349,94% |
| 2007 | 38,04 | −55,17% | 54,93 | 29,67 | 29,67−68,5% | 54,93−42,31% | 36,34−61,88% | 31,25−42,94% |
| 2006 | 84,86 | +26,54% | 95,32 | 54,76 | 94,17−22,55% | 95,2+216,63% | 95,32+511,76% | 54,76−45,79% |
| 2005 | 67,07 | −15,15% | 121,6 | 15,58 | 121,6+118,85% | 30,07−67,32% | 15,58−80,68% | 101,02+14,87% |
| 2004 | 79,04 | +292,66% | 92,01 | 55,56 | 55,56+34,61% | 92,01+1.080,86% | 80,65+2.246,38% | 87,94+94,63% |
| 2003 | 20,13 | −13,03% | 45,18 | -9,38 | 41,28+771,03% | -9,38−128,94% | 3,44−87,06% | 45,18+13,67% |
| 2002 | 23,14 | +147,1% | 39,75 | -6,15 | -6,15+85,2% | 32,42+23.911,85% | 26,56+161,04% | 39,75+135,61% |
| 2001 | -49,14 | −165,5% | 0,14 | -111,61 | -41,56−307,48% | 0,14−99,89% | -43,52−151,38% | -111,61−244,21% |
| 2000 | 75,03 | −10,73% | 117,98 | 20,03 | 20,03−82,32% | 117,98+143,45% | 84,69+40,99% | 77,4−32,31% |
| 1999 | 84,04 | −6,35% | 114,34 | 48,46 | 113,31−25,33% | 48,46−12,37% | 60,07−14,17% | 114,34+39,53% |
| 1998 | 89,74 | −2,56% | 151,74 | 55,3 | 151,74+325,77% | 55,3−60,61% | 69,98−24,81% | 81,95−17,46% |
| 1997 | 92,1 | +140,26% | 140,4 | 35,64 | 35,64+1.444,86% | 140,4+317,97% | 93,07+25,45% | 99,29+129,6% |
| 1996 | 38,33 | −2,1% | 74,19 | 2,31 | 2,31−97,19% | 33,59−28,24% | 74,19+596,83% | 43,24+152,55% |
| 1995 | 39,16 | −54,16% | 82,04 | 10,65 | 82,04+32,47% | 46,81−58,13% | 10,65−84,75% | 17,12−82,55% |
| 1994 | 85,41 | +213,12% | 111,81 | 61,93 | 61,93+18,89% | 111,81+218,1% | 69,81+2.898,75% | 98,1+401,93% |
| 1993 | 27,28 | +23,78% | 52,09 | 2,33 | 52,09+1.645,16% | 35,15+22,54% | 2,33−91,15% | 19,55−35,23% |
| 1992 | 22,04 | +1.090,82% | 30,18 | 2,99 | 2,99+113,19% | 28,68+206,84% | 26,31+2.221,89% | 30,18−23,49% |
| 1991 | -2,22 | −110,95% | 39,45 | -26,85 | -22,63−221,76% | -26,85−157,67% | 1,13−96,28% | 39,45+375,4% |
| 1990 | 20,32 | −46,06% | 46,55 | -14,32 | 18,59−71,82% | 46,55−7,85% | 30,48+118,33% | -14,32−170,7% |
| 1989 | 37,67 | +39,65% | 65,96 | 13,96 | 65,96+213,42% | 50,52+73,01% | 13,96−42,54% | 20,26−39,29% |
| 1988 | 26,98 | −34,38% | 33,37 | 21,05 | 21,05−53,69% | 29,2+14,58% | 24,29+1.206,24% | 33,37−65,14% |
| 1987 | 41,11 | +302,03% | 95,73 | -2,2 | 45,44+7,81% | 25,48+24,25% | -2,2+81,35% | 95,73+1.059,46% |
| 1986 | 10,23 | −67,29% | 42,15 | -11,78 | 42,15+101,06% | 20,51−33,26% | -11,78−145,59% | -9,98−121% |
| 1985 | 31,26 | −67,81% | 47,52 | 20,96 | 20,96−80,9% | 30,73−70,22% | 25,83−76,02% | 47,52−29,94% |
| 1984 | 97,12 | +1.095,27% | 109,75 | 67,83 | 109,75+280,94% | 103,17+1.181,49% | 107,72+3.365,11% | 67,83+96,82% |
| 1983 | -9,76 | +60,36% | 34,46 | -60,65 | -60,65−77,71% | -9,54−42,28% | -3,3−144,26% | 34,46+152,94% |
| 1982 | -24,62 | −150,67% | 7,45 | -65,09 | -34,13−149,3% | -6,71−138,64% | 7,45−89,57% | -65,09−279,22% |
| 1981 | 48,59 | +515,38% | 71,44 | 17,35 | 69,24+326,08% | 17,35+25,08% | 71,44+219,24% | 36,32+313,68% |
| 1980 | -11,7 | −133,5% | 16,25 | -59,91 | 16,25−66,87% | 13,87−75% | -59,91−393,05% | -17−215,62% |
| 1979 | 34,92 | −38,54% | 55,49 | 14,7 | 49,05−9,83% | 55,49+3,7% | 20,45−62,51% | 14,7−77,33% |
| 1978 | 56,82 | +5,67% | 64,84 | 53,51 | 54,39+64,09% | 53,51+8,19% | 54,54−37,18% | 64,84+41,99% |
| 1977 | 53,77 | +25,87% | 86,82 | 33,15 | 33,15−15,43% | 49,46−16,11% | 86,82+62,98% | 45,67+134,65% |
| 1976 | 42,72 | +367,9% | 58,96 | 19,46 | 39,2+285,31% | 58,96+258,95% | 53,27+998,3% | 19,46+4.928,68% |
| 1975 | -15,95 | −143,95% | 0,39 | -37,09 | -21,15−162,35% | -37,09−183,39% | -5,93−141,67% | 0,39−99,26% |
| 1974 | 36,28 | −25,41% | 52,49 | 14,23 | 33,92+5,45% | 44,48−29,24% | 14,23−52,52% | 52,49−24,53% |
| 1973 | 48,64 | +51,98% | 69,56 | 29,98 | 32,17+130,84% | 62,87+37,75% | 29,98−38,62% | 69,56+254,62% |
| 1972 | 32,01 | +2,72% | 48,84 | 13,94 | 13,94−70,78% | 45,64+12,44% | 48,84+26,59% | 19,62+980,39% |
| 1971 | 31,16 | +346,77% | 47,7 | -2,23 | 47,7+1.002,03% | 40,59+101,45% | 38,58+90,51% | -2,23+86,76% |
| 1970 | 6,97 | −81,54% | 20,25 | -16,83 | 4,33−90,48% | 20,15−46,96% | 20,25−53,87% | -16,83−170,78% |
| 1969 | 37,78 | −1,66% | 45,46 | 23,78 | 45,46+33,18% | 37,99−36,46% | 43,9+34,51% | 23,78−12,32% |
| 1968 | 38,42 | −9,14% | 59,79 | 27,12 | 34,13−47,39% | 59,79+109,78% | 32,64−15,01% | 27,12−27,42% |
| 1967 | 42,28 | −28,12% | 64,87 | 28,5 | 64,87+10,03% | 28,5−49,71% | 38,4−23,76% | 37,36−46,1% |
| 1966 | 58,83 | +43,28% | 69,32 | 50,37 | 58,96+14,32% | 56,67+52,5% | 50,37+20,37% | 69,32+105,98% |
| 1965 | 41,06 | +90,62% | 51,58 | 33,65 | 51,58+151,94% | 37,16+89,17% | 41,85+77,8% | 33,65+49,51% |
| 1964 | 21,54 | −14,78% | 23,54 | 19,64 | 20,47−38,97% | 19,64−11,2% | 23,54−10,36% | 22,51+17,36% |
| 1963 | 25,27 | −7,48% | 33,54 | 19,18 | 33,54−13,98% | 22,12−9,69% | 26,26−8,6% | 19,18+12,46% |
| 1962 | 27,32 | +106,2% | 38,99 | 17,06 | 38,99+475,44% | 24,49+173,3% | 28,73−3,41% | 17,06−30,88% |
| 1961 | 13,25 | −10,29% | 29,74 | -10,39 | -10,39−121,44% | 8,96−35,25% | 29,74+51,95% | 24,68+208,31% |
| 1960 | 14,77 | −15,04% | 48,44 | -22,78 | 48,44+270,31% | 13,84−58,21% | 19,57+399,29% | -22,78−217,41% |
| 1959 | 17,38 | +1.972,9% | 33,12 | 3,92 | 13,08+194,22% | 33,12+373,68% | 3,92−36,09% | 19,4+20,25% |
| 1958 | -0,93 | −125,39% | 16,14 | -13,88 | -13,88−345,14% | -12,1−248,57% | 6,13−48,46% | 16,14+245,5% |
| 1957 | 3,65 | −75,43% | 11,9 | -11,09 | 5,66−74,19% | 8,15−46,58% | 11,9+0,61% | -11,09−205,92% |
| 1956 | 14,87 | −25,29% | 21,94 | 10,47 | 21,94+56,44% | 15,25−26,34% | 11,83−37,38% | 10,47−59,75% |
| 1955 | 19,91 | +348,24% | 26,02 | 14,03 | 14,03+290,95% | 20,7+274,99% | 18,89+300,46% | 26,02+847,61% |
| 1954 | -8,02 | −195,83% | -3,48 | -11,83 | -7,35−145,34% | -11,83−174,41% | -9,42−197,73% | -3,48+57,9% |
| 1953 | 8,37 | −37,67% | 16,2 | -8,27 | 16,2−10,22% | 15,9+462,2% | 9,64−51,78% | -8,27−141,23% |
| 1952 | 13,43 | −59,78% | 20,05 | -4,39 | 18,05−48,3% | -4,39−108,65% | 20−40,25% | 20,05+39,41% |
| 1951 | 33,38 | +38,74% | 50,76 | 14,38 | 34,91+281,47% | 50,76+279,94% | 33,47+90,8% | 14,38−74,4% |
| 1950 | 24,06 | +289,04% | 56,18 | 9,15 | 9,15+469,89% | 13,36+161,19% | 17,54+466,74% | 56,18+357,51% |
| 1949 | -12,73 | −152,76% | -2,47 | -21,83 | -2,47−117,55% | -21,83−181,42% | -4,78−115,27% | -21,82−190% |
| 1948 | 24,12 | +642,53% | 31,33 | 14,1 | 14,1+125,95% | 26,81+719,81% | 31,33+285,69% | 24,24+959,07% |
| 1947 | -4,45 | · | 6,24 | -16,87 | 6,24 | -4,33 | -16,87 | -2,82 |
80 năm số liệu, đơn vị Tỷ USD. Cột Bình quân là trung bình các kỳ trong năm, cột ± so với bình quân năm trước. Số nhỏ dưới mỗi ô là mức so với cùng kỳ năm trước. Xem chuỗi đầy đủ trên biểu đồ ở đầu trang hoặc tại bảng GDP thực Mỹ theo cấu phần.
