Dữ Liệu Kinh Tế

Giấy phép xây dựng châu Âu

Nguồn: EurostatCập nhật cuối:

Chỉ tiêu09-202608-202607-202606-202605-202604-202603-202602-202601-202612-202511-202510-202509-202508-202507-202506-202505-202504-202503-202502-202501-202512-202411-202410-202409-202408-202407-202406-202405-202404-202403-202402-202401-202412-202311-202310-202309-2023
Diện tích sàn toàn bộ công trình15
Khu vực đồng euro8489,482,181,189,485,686,386,182,185,785,483,58582,576,682,980,483,181,687,978,978,77785,682,783,379,281,186,984,577,185,381,384,780,5
Liên minh châu Âu81,686,679,380,788,582,486,584,381,884,18481,883,982,575,480,478,480,880,286,676,676,976,581,780,379,877,579,583,781,87583,479,883,277,3
Đức60,363,155,562,556,863,367,870,66461,764,365,166,662,963,850,463,864,162,662,360,46060,453,260,157,360,361,560,365,971,461,463,668,770,970,4
Pháp81,88382,178,376,18099,48679,782,177,984,688,682,687,28381,787,983,18787,794,379,879,17882,581,577,477,477,780,481,181,286,279,688,683
Tây Ban Nha173,3177,3167,1168,4178,2174,3178,2175,1168,5165,1166,2165,9167,3168,4156,2156,3161,9162,9168,5162,4157147,3157,5168,4155,6157,2118,7153,8149,1149,7141,1141,4128,4130,3122,6
Hà Lan51,965,8154,365,754,560,262,155,770,761,276,160,754,562,160,264,860,959,559,1548557,369,860,351,992,475,3109,5100,7111,768,362,872,47366,256,9
Bỉ7172,16272,976,361,675,193,970,770,485,764,775,76559,977,754,873,366,369,875,168,783,563,685,194,261,462,176,283,470,9125,992,893,878,4
Phần Lan95,86555,865,153,87184,370,677,366,649,7606063,954,866,657,365,149,375,152,552,559,957,364,158,76856,86563,840,153,461,66267,5
Bồ Đào Nha128110,9119168,2160127,5111,2118,3110,9133,6131,9111,3138,4122,9121,3126,3109,6117,8122,9135,3122118,2119,4116,3288,2127,4122,294,5101,89095,389,39590,1104,1102,4
Hy Lạp96,6154,1149,8118131,1144,2144,8125137,4132,1129,7135,1123,2130,7125,1102,195,999,368,1152,6128142,1130,6128,3115115,7112,2130,4243161,2132,2127,6128,6117,9123,3
Slovenia61,4949776,489,869,891114,2139,994,9101,194,8117,211392,5101,77483,982,384,977,5141,1108,791,175,6112106,493,783,5111,981,8128,781,4102,4110,679,294,9
Cyprus163,6167,8196,2161,7165,8182,7164,2163,1171,9134,5169,8206,999,1118,5123,2146,2120,4100,774,984,870,769,851,116,4260,3101,1107,9112,3102,1101,7103,897,794,5114,4
Thuỵ Điển55,255,847,480,858,74063,973,356,454,553,757,756,365,452,95758,261,558,856,746,346,975,348,468,4505247,149,348,155,552,952,859,153,2
Romania74,668,680,481,685,79881,686,480,889,974,996,287,690,799,782,271,370,674,294,488,474,588,570,972,568,665,678,898,677,570,169,587,484,975,461,7
Hungary54,278,966,647,761,792,460,4129,257,899,5102,670,164,586,178,866,263,568,855,949,394,865,251,175,642,452,256,467,453,460,180,556,470,171,893,453
Diện tích sàn nhà ở15
Khu vực đồng euro69,685,873,87276,172,374,472,872,87175,172,771,870,766,870,869,466,866,77468,164,561,465,864,468,563,466,870,471,364,569,870,775,469,6
Liên minh châu Âu68,282,872,173,773,87077,772,173,169,97571,171,370,765,969,468,165,86673,166,464,560,964,562,765,962,465,968,369,463,268,568,472,666,6
Đức53,854,956,960,157,454,861,860,755,956,854,361,852,255,85246,352,454,651,152,955,350,749,24048,94246,946,647,35253,150,149,956,763,158,6
Pháp65,866,565,264,667,661,68566,272,269,765,868,471,570,871,572,968,675,36963,46462,262,661,45962,862,257,459,662,160,762,966,37370,874,964,9
Tây Ban Nha100,6107,5101,8104,398,3100,894,6100,19795,8100,1105,7103,3104,894,1100,19998,6102,3108,294,987,6102114,1100,7106,860,3108103,4109,195,898,893,4103,192,3
Hà Lan54,252,4197,370,162,258,166,361,964,667,656,876,166,260,954,559,558,16060,158,7101,36763,953,251,673,975,396,676,98071,955,2546562,662,3
Bỉ77,974,661,270,167,661,269,98772,170,271,864,364,865,363,565,555,962,761,862,372,765,169,572,275,976,960,468,868,38568,385,88587,176,5
Phần Lan42,730,931,938,43839,751,6334444,834,343,744,638,741,945,245,549,832,262,341,639,947,932,750,242,851,637,738,943,61948,643,752,738,1
Bồ Đào Nha126,4123,4125,3137,3151,7132,8114,3120,4112,4149,2137,2120140116,2130,1124,6127,5125,4125,3138126,1136,6116,8123,9115,6114,7116,4103,397,993,910195,1105,9100,5102,7111,1
Hy Lạp108,3166,9168,6137,5153,1151140,8135158,7138,2136,8141,4135,1132,5143,9125,3109,49180,9195,4145166,7134,5152,5134,8130,6119,3156331191,2151,7139,7125,4139,5154,2
Slovenia7176,7111,699,286,474,993,483,411387,987,4110103115,979,298,774,889,488,5113,788,8106126,687,274,8122,873,682,89393,285,6136,461,813975,294,6101
Cyprus176,9175,9215,7180,5173,9200,8193,2161,8176,3147,2178,9172101,5112,4107,2155,4107,990,782,993,576,577,748,416,8238,496,1101,298,699,889,7103,7108,791,1106,3
Thuỵ Điển51,14337,479,437,828,165,647,938,344,344,7394345,9404444,447,84636,445,939,433,442,2414041,237,440,938,637,331,439,438,238,5
Romania66,360,878,178,582,969,175,684,479,888,371,286,471,181,888,271,266,266,366,773,376,76987,96469,462,960,868,580,670,667,665,979,363,465,356,2
Hungary80,982,888,375,188,195,272,9208,981,9121,289,1110,293,589,875,980,789,578,77162,9118,248,547,7104,35453,456,754,954,35079,869,778,472,981,459,9
Diện tích sàn nhà ở (trừ công trình cộng đồng)15
Khu vực đồng euro75,491,379,277,582,378,68177,978,778,580,478,277,475,372,975,874,372,971,476,873,767,764,866,767,870,570,368,974,17267,370,771,276,872
Liên minh châu Âu72,987,476,878,478,875,482,976,378,175,979,475,775,774,570,873,67271,169,875,570,867,263,865,365,467,76867,771,269,865,569,268,773,868,5
Đức53,554,956,859,757,154,460,460,655,256,453,86152,155,451,846,352,253,950,452,454,65048,739,948,441,646,946,247,251,952,749,849,156,16258,5
Pháp60,960,461,460,863,158,580,264,569,266,663,965,167,869,369,470,166,568,866,761,461,960,661,657,6576059,755,958,46156,561,464,77167,573,764,1
Tây Ban Nha177,5183,3178,6179184,8184,6182175,9177,8193,8177,5176,7178,5176,8173,5181,8172,4180,4167,3149,8166,5141,2151,6143,1154,8140144140,1151,3128,3136,8126,5117,5129123,7
Hà Lan5452,2199,570,76257,8676264,668,15776,366,960,95459,358,359,859,358,8101,96763,951,950,273,675,19776,279,871,154,250,763,160,360,6
Bỉ75,773,662,469,870,861,169,485,866,972,672,462,363,464,165,766,255,964,66260,373,862,869,569,174,373,26169,571,283,869,889,683,590,576,8
Phần Lan39,530,133,539,534,637,549,530,640,241,731,64244,336,237,845,241,447,530,76039,337,247,130,247,84453,135,437,740,918,347,542,551,636,8
Bồ Đào Nha128,6124,8126,9138,6153,3136,5115,7121,8113,2150,5140121,2140,7117,7128,5125,6128,8122,2127,3138,8127,2138,6117,9124,7118,2116,8117,9104,699,394,8102,795,9105,8101,9103,6112,7
Hy Lạp137,4167,4169,2137,9153,6151,5141,2135,4159,2138,7137,3141,9135,5133144,4125,7109,791,381,2196,1145,4167,2134,9153135,2131119,7156,5332191,8152,2140,1125,8140154,7
Slovenia79,185,5124,4102,195,877,8104,193124,882,897,5106,2102,2125,788,297,883,393,698126,799118,1141,193,676,4119,28281,895,810095,4152,164,9111,483,8103,7112,5
Cyprus175,4176,4216,3181,9174,5200,9194,7159,2178,8149,9178,7167,6101,1113107155,5107,690,983,59177,47948,417236,894,9101,599100,190,1103,8107,288,6108,2
Thuỵ Điển48,440,337,7793428,259,643,734,938,941,137,136,841,736,743,341,847,243,935,939,339,831,94337,540,138,935,836,734,236,626,736,737,637,7
Romania66,961,378,879,483,469,776,183,480,38971,387,171,1828971,566,666,267,374,177,269,688,264,369,76361,56881,270,967,565,679,963,665,355,9
Hungary81,483,989,475,389,295,673,4206,683,1122,389,7109,393,488,474,979,589,679,271,363,2118,748,847,6105,654,554,15655,455,15080,970,279,573,782,259,9
Diện tích sàn nhà ở riêng lẻ15
Khu vực đồng euro62,881,867,364,86666,469,165,967,565,567,26665,56362,663,962,962,360,164,661,859,857,357,85961,662,859,459,761,4586261,765,265,4
Liên minh châu Âu6177,465,262,865,16567,66566,664,966,165,464,962,761,962,561,861,160,162,860,259,358,558,25960,861,759,559,360,757,561,961,264,463,9
Đức47,444,346,753,9494952,155,349,953,148,850,251,74745,842,746,74846,547,345,844,743,439,640,535,838,339,436,24141,93939,842,347,547,5
Pháp54,556,756,65657,855,258,855,96259,957,756,55856,357,957,654,655,354,952,551,651,151,350,550,551,250,849,951,254,348,253,152,158,256,158,558,8
Tây Ban Nha154,9165,8149,7153,9162,4161,6149,5135146,6168,6147,9145,6151,6150144,3158,3144,6147,4132,9118,2136,8130,9133,2137,1141,5144,8139,1138,9139,4136,8148,4145,6118,4144,3140,4
Hà Lan47,746,1176,362,454,951,159,254,75760,150,467,459,153,747,752,451,552,952,45286,156,55443,842,462,263,581,864,267,460,145,747,459,156,456,7
Bỉ74,274,368,870,965,264,472,969,172,366,768,365,667,765,868,863,157,761,760,36069,66465,866,766,970,764,263,866,466,26280,480,780,677,9
Phần Lan44,641,643,446,24648,150,650,349,349,347,546,453,146,544,750,847,84947,549,947,246,252,547,845,151,951,445,246,146,444,341,543,446,844,1
Bồ Đào Nha9288,989,895,4100,1102,988,990,887,995,698,895,7100104,895,7105105,7105,4106,7101,7111,9108106,4101,2107,9105,810090,983,779,690,687,187,391,992,493,5
Hy Lạp107,5143,199,1102,9105,7117,6125,4105,2112,399,6105,393,1109,689,6117,9115,4105,5105,588,6122,5103,8110,494,6103,2104,294,890,293,5149,6134,6111,596,2103,4102,7121,2
Slovenia86,491,2100,487,4102,581,768,696,5114,790,185,576,879,385,987,288,888,594,498,789,793,7115,7105,189,576,17672,97584,883,39590,572,91028088100,9
Cyprus85,277,286,6110,1102,6113,3147,9125,3113,7109133,4117,391,1108,292,792,187,16175,166,380,471,743,522,8150,578,879,966,494,587,475,292,572,175,1
Thuỵ Điển3635,837,439,141,34142,639,938,940,242,84140,53941,640,241,23948,64140,34036,344,340,438,640,239,137,837,728,34336,737,637,2
Romania59,656,56061,159,963,762,664,271,671,771,367,471,971,271,168,264,866,366,567,163,665,867,671,770,269,966,46573,570,467,367,170,368,369,366,3
Hungary63,159,461,955,848,183,671,173,156,566,863,762,163,164,261,248,148,34641,450,13621,347,893,654,252,652,149,450,546,952,553,663,262,364,153,1
Diện tích sàn nhà chung cư15
Khu vực đồng euro89,5103,393,392101,492,595,191,691,893,396,69291,289,785,690,188,585,583,69186,477,372,776,978,980,479,880,890,884,278,379,481,290,879,4
Liên minh châu Âu86,299,289,395,494,387,498,689,291,688,995,686,888,78781,28683,882,980,190,6827768,573,473,974,575,276,584,980,774,875,276,484,973,3
Đức58,363,264,664,363,458,766,864,759,45957,769,552,56256,64956,458,553,556,361,454,152,840,254,646,153,751,555,760,46158,356,466,973,467,1
Pháp7266,869,569,272,264,211779,281,678,174,68084,691,989,491,887,292,287,276,879,977,179,37068,375,175,166,270,972,870,875,786,593,287,310073,4
Tây Ban Nha194,2196,3199,9197,6201,5201,7206,1206,3200,9212,4199,4199,7198,4196,7195,1199,2193204,9192,8173,3188,4148,9165,2147,6164,7136,5147,6141,1160,1121,9128,2112,3116,7117,7111,4
Hà Lan69,767,5257,491,179,974,586,379,983,587,973,598,586,378,369,776,475,177,476,475,8141,39388,671,969,7102104,2134,3105,5110,698,875,158,873,269,770
Bỉ80,983,154,166,678,955,962,4111,747,97884,757,961,765,363,273,14767,661,761,67459,973,676,296,975,157,881,274,7105,885,694,375,7107,575,2
Phần Lan38,926,529,536,429,632,949,325,637,239,523,437,742,433,235,441,738,246,225,66336,834,342,820,451,342,254,72934,838,29,549,742,453,933,2
Bồ Đào Nha192158,9180,9202,1208,1190,4153,9172,4145,8239,6197,9171,6195,6133,2165,3166,4165,9182,9164171,9154,3157,8141,4142,8128,5134,1135,3135,4129,9123,3126,7103,6115,2100,8127,5134,7
Hy Lạp148,4176,3194,8150,7171,1163,9147146,5176,3152,9149159,7145148,8154,1129,5111,386,278,5222,9160,7188149,7171,2146,6144,3130,5179,5398,6212,7167,1156,2134153,6166,9
Slovenia57,168197,6147,175,366,2212,282,3155,860,7133,9195,9172,3247,391,4125,367,591,296239,7115,2125,4250,9106,377,5251,2110,1102,6129,4151,196,8340,240,7140,295,3151,7148,1
Cyprus261,2256,7358245,8213,3274,5220,6187,5232,8183,1201,6194,6111,1121,6126,5193,9118,4121,180,6116,977,68050,510,7298,8108139,9116,7100,6101,7115,7130,4108,3130
Thuỵ Điển56,943,437,9106,428,919,471,346,432,2384034,534,343,533,445,442,152,840,632,538,639,628,94235,541,13833,535,931,942,315,436,737,538
Romania66,462,693,793,1109,264,7100,5115,6103,4124,473,1121,664100,3101,766,558,955,574,779,1117,178,9122,150,671,957,245,161,471,174,578,860,284,756,857,343,6
Hungary103,3130143,993,1144,9131,279263,194175,2134,1155,5130,713685,4123,9141,6123,511061,6160,775,152,8102,85059,452,362,96948,2118,976,775,589,2107,359,1
Diện tích sàn công trình ở cộng đồng15
Khu vực đồng euro88,993,693,981,9105,382,683,497,483,693,394,467,677,297,878,5119,398,277,783,876,267,394,763,28477,668,86765,568,179,470,288,99787,459
Liên minh châu Âu89,593,388,281,7106,677,795,810085,59998,569,487,8101,483,5114,2100,375,983,674,176,79063,378,581,566,571,465,872,783,6709297,784,259,4
Đức854975,2104,691,691,6228,975,2130,8101,4107,9143,962,1101,471,955,681,7127,5127,5114,4134,1127,5107,942,5104,688,345,888,358,968,7107,988,3134,1114,4186,468,7
Pháp163,7190,2143,1141,1159,2123,6181,5102,1131,1132104,5134,6145,7100,6112,7129,8111,7205,9115103,1105,39582,813898,5120,811387,983,284,414793,898,3112,7137,9100,181
Tây Ban Nha15,314,417,215,316,312,413,416,315,316,316,314,415,315,317,215,316,39,635,46,76,712,411,513,417,213,410,512,412,418,213,413,412,413,414,4
Hà Lan53,156,356,359,462,562,565,665,650505053,153,156,356,362,562,562,5112,568,871,9757578,181,384,484,487,590,693,896,9103,1125125187,5125
Bỉ93,792,425,365,843,773,666,6153,2167,155,539,846,359,773,722,551,576,143,865,5127,677,8137,344,568,669,2106,265,651,941,312947,230,3144,854,431,7
Phần Lan191,8163,996138,3219,2171,9163185,7220,9215,4201,1173,4144,6291,3698,1251,6263,7183,3149176,1166,9181,8123,9152,1156,950,2140,2490,689,6118,29069,183,288,1100,2
Bồ Đào Nha22,315,860,249,744,51023,351,90105,8239,714,3110,90251,441,325,3497,1089,256075,563,207,24,812,75,65334,842,974,5053,30
Hy Lạp000000000000000000000000000034,4000000
Slovenia000744,348,8009,7131,90143,6110,130,30106,6052,15,20,500031,360,8154,1091,268,233,80034,8380,3015,10
Cyprus708,5048,2015,64,500000778,6267,55,685,252,6133,800161,124,3000609,5216,666,5057,2078,112,7608,10
Thuỵ Điển123,2114,429,290,6140,626,3224,7158,7126,9188,1138,487,5207,9158,4126,263,6115,464,7101,648,1220,830,471,622,8135,937,9102,980,8152,1153,555,6157,7110,556,259,6
Romania25,714,52,415,572,424,924,8344,842,235,5105,433,3137,3152,225,116242,1223,82076,326,132,974,538,75,3121,533,2309,91015,799,62176,2138,445,288,2
Hungary0017,76,4090,33,2144,44,638,631,5325,340,4238,5128,6196,498,6937,5010222,359,138,93,47,482,54,2000007,52,461,8
Diện tích sàn công trình phi nhà ở15
Khu vực đồng euro101,593,992,191,5105,4102100,7102,693,2103,197,896,4100,996,988,597,293,7102,999,5105,392,296,195,7109,8105101,598,198,2107100,792,3104,794,795,793,8
Liên minh châu Âu98,791,488,489,310798,497,7100,292,7101,995,395,499,997,687,594,291,799,998,3104,389,993,196,2104102,997,896,696,8103,697,890,1102,894,896,491,1
Đức68,673,653,765,455,974,275,283,174,367,876,969,484,87278,855,478,176,27774,266,971,974,67074,376,577,280,476,983,594,675,680,98480,685,3
Pháp98,7100,499,892,78599,5114,7106,887,795,290,6101,6106,895,1103,893,595,5101,398112112,7128,198,197,898103,210298,696,394,1101,1100,397100,288,8103,2102,1
Tây Ban Nha289,5288,8271,5271305,8291,8311,7294,9282,6275,9271,9262,1269,7270,1255,5246262,4265,7274,3249256,2242,8246,2255,2243,3237,7212,1226,9222,2214,7213,4209,6184,5173,7171,1
Hà Lan48,98398,960,144,462,956,647,878,653,1100,940,839,463,667,671,764,558,957,847,963,944,977,469,552,1116,375,2126,2131,3152,563,772,696,283,470,749,8
Bỉ6469,562,975,785,26280,5100,969,470,699,96586,864,756,290,253,784,170,877,577,672,397,854,894,6111,962,455,284,281,773,6166,8100,8100,680,3
Phần Lan135,193,272,284,666,199,1108,4104,7108,184,563,974,169,983,762816979,861,588,363,662,870,678,872,771,177,370,389,283,253,858,97869,294,5
Bồ Đào Nha132,690,9102,9228,9165,1105,3106,9112,9110,887,210589130,7147101,7127,670,293,9110125,6120,880,413492,2648,3159,1128,270,211076,779,877,680,976,198,181,9
Hy Lạp79,8135,5122,790,199,5134,4150,6110,5106,8123,3119,412610612897,968,776,4111,149,591103,5106,612593,386,594,310293,5116,2118,1104,2110,1133,286,878,9
Slovenia51,511281,752,793,364,588,5146,2167,9102,2115,378,9132110106,4104,873,178,175,854,865,6177,690,195,276,5100,7140,5105,173,6131,277,8120,5101,764,3147,663,188,6
Cyprus114,2145,437,177,6124,9101,931201108,134,896,2331,4114,3176,1163125198,1164,145,845,816,513,478,55,4492,9146,9103,6214,1114,6177,3132,946,298,2150,1
Thuỵ Điển62,17864,783,194,760,460,8116,987,572,169,290,179,199,175,379,581,985,18191,747,159,9147,558,9115,467,270,663,863,964,48789,97695,178,6
Romania105,497,988,793,396,3205,710493,884,695,988,8132,9148,9123,6142,7123,190,686,6102,2172,8131,99590,696,584,489,683,3117165,7103,379,682,9117,3165,1113,182,3
Hungary34,275,950,327,14290,25169,439,783,3112,84042,783,48155,343,961,444,639,177,277,653,754,133,651,356,176,952,767,681,146,46471102,447,9
Diện tích sàn phi nhà ở (trừ văn phòng)15
Khu vực đồng euro105,397,296,792,4108,9104,2104105,596,3106,4101,998,8105,999,591,299,695,8106,5101,4109,393,996,998,3110,6106,6103,899,2101,6106,1101,594,8106,197,296,494
Liên minh châu Âu102,494,592,689,9108,7100,6100,8102,895,6105,199,198,1104,5100,49096,593,6103,5100,4107,991,692,998,6103,9104,899,697,2101,7103,497,792,7104,796,597,491,6
Đức7377,45770,957,478,47787,578,672,778,573,989,679,482,657,481,178,181,678,572,174,978,574,277,778,881,684,681,976,798,579,582,988,580,787,7
Pháp103,6106,2104,696,889103,6119,9111,690,598,893,8106,7113,398,4107,597,899,4103,5102,5116,8116,8136,310195,999,3106,7105,1100,296,196,5101,4100,899,5101,990,5105,3104,4
Tây Ban Nha283,2282,7265264,7299,5285,4305,8289,1277,2269,8265,8256,6263,5264249,3239,9256,3260,3269,5243,1249,6238,1240,9249,1237,2231,7205,8220,7216,5210,3208,4203,6179,2168,3165,8
Hà Lan49,683,795,459,14362,356,547,876,852,4100,741,43964,366,272,365,256,357,648,264,345,477,369,552,411876125,6133,115464,472,295,887,166,850,3
Bỉ62,269,563,372,584,262,680,193,167,871,496,263,489,363,852,993,951,985,865,27473,970,898,851,694,2114,961,457,383,876,574,2162,398,7102,477,5
Phần Lan146,595,57285,366,399,5110,1108,2108,186,569,575,378,281,76484,469,580,261,385,959,863,671,57952,969,875,369,390,482,65759,880,571,581,5
Bồ Đào Nha133,990,8103,4265,6120,4109,588,9116,9110,985,5105,990,1119,4167103,4140,568,8100110,3111,7116,781,6123,997,9560,8158139,769,9109,479,380,577,881,67499,973,8
Hy Lạp79,9136,1122,99197,9132,4151,6111,8105,9123,7121,6128,7105,6123,593,868,275,611348,988,4104,9108126,392,171,690,3104,495,6106,1118,799,8111,7135,686,279,4
Slovenia54,1113,179,555,598,661,593,8155,9178,4110,3124,774,6139,5116,1114,9100,474,478,178,457,968,1161,987,7101,980,6100,2140,9111,873130,679,2120,1109,366,9156,863,986,4
Cyprus69,64231,953,982,4100,735,5198,4129,549,9103197,983,5134,2185,3111,5200,6114,156,848,4241073,65,7304,355132,3208,495,7211,6142,446,5112,5183,3
Thuỵ Điển67,179,667,984,299,766,863,5115,786,878,572,196,381,3104,67284,687,193,879,488,848,544,6150,551,6126,86972,66866,956,595,59975,198,882,6
Romania10794,992,794,3101,5216,5109,297,388,399,886,9136,7158,6121,9149,3128,694,590,3109,1187,1130,798,792,891,875,590,97496,3225,1122,896,388,5126,5174,9116,689,6
Hungary34,379,352,628,334,640,652,671,941,686,8117,140,344,786,982,156,74455,546,340,480,280,555,956,232,75357,579,854,969,25747,46450,4106,749,8
Diện tích sàn văn phòng15
Khu vực đồng euro68,862,658,385,674,17971,279,364,973,961,869,462,17266,37875,86981,86978,685,772,973,290,679,187,569,411589,871,395,175,587,391,7
Liên minh châu Âu66,661,157,486,692,374,77079,464,671,160,366,461,870,366,475,776,264,980,971,375,190,4747485,377,984,666,6109,5100,667,490,583,485,687,2
Đức4351,434,833,647,449,964,757,649,439,367,943,556,628,756,344,260,365,250,649,436,654,652,145,554,663,251,955,848,2122,871,453,169,457,88071,9
Pháp64,258,96663,456,67077,272,767,769,367,66560,471,577,563,267,885,365,577,98370,577,1111,189,278,479,487,498,177,299,296,879,188,37788,385,3
Tây Ban Nha551,2544,2544,2537,2572,1558,1558,1537,2509,3530,2523,3488,4530,2523,3516,3502,3516,3488,4474,4495,3530,2439,5467,4509,3495,3488,4474,4488,4460,5397,7418,6460,5404,7397,7390,7
Hà Lan16,856,1263,6106,5112,195,361,744,9162,678,5112,15,656,133,6140,239,333,618567,333,644,922,484,161,739,339,339,315744,984,12889,7100,950,5151,444,9
Bỉ86,762,450,3169,199,933,874,2298,2106,245,1153,654,932,879,3105,465,883,528,4145,4180,8148,993,16573,491,25277,245,185,7143,550,5330,515051,8117,3
Phần Lan38,354,995,962,73915,858,751,771,940,63,529,727,593,136,219,722,49,771,289127,951,262,735,5526,768,5123,486,630,820,91735,816,211,7281,9
Bồ Đào Nha37,892,97,617,42.127,922,2627,76,946,1173,310,2040,129,4045,222,361,970,2781,52,818427,74,133,223,612,228,931,941,70,968,510,920052,3381,3
Hy Lạp76,8117117,155,9154,8202,2115,168,1140,2110,841,332,1122,3285,6242,283,9103,545,968,3181,951,76077,6135,3610,1234,416,519,7469,499,3256,953,647,9107,760,7
Slovenia19,397,8109,317,828,1101,623,62738,21,7013139,735,61,7158,75777,943,516,934,3371,2118,611,724,9106,7135,622,681,5139,860,8125,58,832,433,252,9114,5
Cyprus214,4598,5188,1236,7384,1184,280,379,68169,3115,5824,6107,9220239,6216,6286,9529,951,155,50118,794,301.001,8559113,4246,7258,3161,7125,465,391,3166,1
Thuỵ Điển19,563,837,474,151,55,538,1127,193,317,144,136,160,251,2104,134,436,88,795,711734,4192,7121,7122,816,251,853,427,537,6133,213,310,383,562,743,5
Romania114,4147,225,4136,930,325,768,9167,150,637,9117,242,938,9131,131,625,947,478,33279,3242,137,421,2121,625,520,7152,882,151,254,2104,424,160,149,48724,8
Hungary32,43,11,50,9199,81.152,216,216,807,120,434,60,4756,525,241,6187,96,711,413,117,26,310,353,214,326,714,14,533,359624,762,5510,511,36,6
Số căn nhà ở15
Khu vực đồng euro87,9103,191,387,296,991,291,688,288,788,292,389,589,287,381,886,883,88179,685,681,879,175,177,277,679,778,877,18383,377,378,181,987,680,4
Liên minh châu Âu83,497,387,184,791,185,493,485,386,383,789,984,585,484,278,582,979,677,677,782,977,77772,574,672,774,674,874,278,178,77474,577,182,674,9
Đức61,261,960,666,563,261,168,865,459,262,16072,558,359,857,248,155,557,654,458,15853,352,743,153,74451,550,652,255,457,153,552,263,16963,1
Pháp70,47171,271,672,866,593,875,175,473,869,371,375,577,779,482,973,479,372,867,366,366,367,561,461,265,965,162,463,664,66070,970,575,176,578,268,7
Tây Ban Nha302,9303,7293,8299,5304,3299,1307,9294,2294,5312,5291,4285,9291,6287,8281,8281,6291,9283,3274,6248,5274,5293,6288,6260,2266256,5239245,5239,5244,6248,6206,1204225,3218,6
Hà Lan65,569,9280,493,577,770,382,279,287,293,764,992,788,980,967,473,977,178,377,873,7136,582,182,966,961,8102,892,7125,188,495,485,865,16076,776,471,7
Bỉ7478,363,766,266,960,268,692,664,576,472,662,662,364,764,57051,866,563,357,574,661,870,570,376,37861,969,573,877,97087,581,491,381,3
Phần Lan36,728,13336,730,231,647,925,438,937,925,436,44229,934,538,736,842,626,563,334,233,743,724,947,842,151,631,336,335,111,243,83750,432,4
Bồ Đào Nha161,7150,2152,1162,6183,9159,5141,2144,6121,4183,3170,8140,7166,4133,1144,9142157136140,8150136,5153,3129,5135,1129,9126,6127,3118104,599,5110,4100,1113,5109,3119,3127,9
Hy Lạp159,3191,3200,4160,9187,8180,6145,9155,1173,6158,2150,9162,5157,1152,2154,4129,7113,5103,384,8208,8151,4172148,4164,4143,1145,2123,3161,4404,1229,7162,5143,3134,8149,5158,7
Slovenia73,585,8128,410292,175,3111,385,2136,871,4109,8105,9115,2163,876,590,982,888,297,5157,1100,11161409681,313790,687,698,4120,599,3173,663,6105,883,7115,4110,3
Cyprus195,7203225,1198,8202,9225,4203,9182,1207,9169,9196,4183,6107,2122,6120163,8125,2103,889,2106,684,380,553,218,9272,5108,2113,7130,4104,299,6112,7113,6103,2117,2
Thuỵ Điển5136,338,938,933,52366,543,93335,537,835,339,240,238,244,443,245,944,33439,837,23143,232,938,237,832,539,631,845,621,533,933,535,7
Romania69,86382,781,188,871,176,587,787,2937095,867,177,586,673,566,362,465,984,587,170,691,560,376,257,756,265,780,165,367,463,277,661,465,254,6
Hungary87,288,4101,284,4101,8109,274,2254,182,8114,1100,1119101,398,579,688,9101,388,584,270,7100,856,153,6137,356,759,957,661,254,650,682,470,968,478,799,759,8
Số căn nhà ở riêng lẻ15
Khu vực đồng euro72,890,276,673,674,774,676,974,17571,173,672,57269,867,869,66967,666,169,566,865,762,962,664,664,26762,462,765,962,563,966,169,267,8
Liên minh châu Âu69,784,57370,47372,374,672,173,169,971,870,970,668,766,567,86765,965,267,264,764,363,562,663,86365,262,262,264,56163,264,567,365,8
Đức48,643,347,454,549,650,154,954,85052,948,150,251,646,245,743,146,247,447,44744,944,443,440,141,13738,140,736,640,744,438,739,342,646,747,6
Pháp62,866,56766,267,164,4686567,664,963,562,663,761,363,263,258,259,659,856,255,756,155,555,354,854,954,753,455,655,95155,856,160,661,263,261,6
Tây Ban Nha297,2298,5290,5298,7298,9294,1291,4289,2289,2291,7282,4282276,7274,9267,6282,3275,8275271,6244270,8263,4252250,4258,6240,1233,4230,4243,5254,5254,5197,8188,4213,7203,1
Hà Lan53,457228,876,363,457,367,164,671,176,552,975,772,5665560,362,963,963,560,2104,963,263,751,447,57971,396,26873,3665053,468,36863,8
Bỉ74,274,569,572,264,464,675,268,471,468,366,166,670,867,971,164,757,263,961,258,86962,766,566,36672,565,862,270,3686181,784,182,580,7
Phần Lan47,141,145,645,246,445,952,248,948,247,546,645,251,645,242,849,946,149,94548,346,145,751,146,245,650,149,945,6434540,940,440,945,642,6
Bồ Đào Nha95,69293,499,5104,3105,291,394,290,198,8101,798,299,9106,995,7107,2107106,8105,2103,5111,5108,4108,2101,8106,6103,1100,390,983,87889,786,390,391,890,893,9
Hy Lạp105,7133,199,8104,5101,9113,6118,1104,8106,697,799,890,1102,289,5112,2107,296,910182,7112,598,6100,188100,799,894,885,492,1141,9124,8106,393,396,998,9116,9
Slovenia83,894,195,984,710276,866,187,5123,483,48279,676,483,487,58787,595,997,392,696,4106,6100,591,286,180,57479,683,886,691,28873,592,28187,597,3
Cyprus85,576,383,9123,496,7125,2136,1130,6130,3120,8137,5118,591,8114,8101,489,794,463,97273,989,374,144,530,2142,379,980,265,892,391,382,991,485,474,2
Thuỵ Điển37,335,138,939,240,741,14241,538,541,444,541,341,738,440,740,940,138,844,440,742,539,235,247,939,237,839,537,838,537,926,742,536,435,136,4
Romania59,25861,261,561,167,764,866,770,171,771,870,272,171,172,469,767,466,469,36966,567,667,371,87069,765,664,37471,466,565,965,463,56563,6
Hungary67,461,764,452,651,190,174,378,660,671,968,864,863,17065,55552,848,442,251,936,123,247,497,160,154,254,553,351,649,654,552,165,461,762,552,8
Số căn thuộc nhà chung cư15
Khu vực đồng euro97,6112,2101,196,9112,3102,2101,597,597,699,4104,6100,8100,999,391,598,494,39088,69691,687,98386,886,589,987,187,396,694,987,787,292,210088,4
Liên minh châu Âu92,2105,395,694,4102,693,9103,395,295,192,7101,593,795,793,585,891,987,585,485,29486,485,878,28379,482,781,581,188,887,181,88385,292,680,2
Đức66,569,766,171,568,965,774,669,863,165,96581,861,165,46250,159,461,857,362,863,55756,644,458,946,957,154,758,661,662,459,757,771,678,369,6
Pháp77,875,675,37778,468,6119,3858382,574,979,88794,295,5102,588,69985,878,476,876,579,667,467,676,975,671,471,673,268,98684,889,591,793,275,8
Tây Ban Nha304,9305,5295299,8306,2300,9313,9296296,4319,9294,6287,3296,9292,4286,9281,4297,7286,2275,7250,1275,8304,4301,7263,7268,6262,3241250,9238,1241246,5209209,6229,4224,1
Hà Lan79,885,3342114,194,785,7100,396,6106,3114,379,1113,1108,498,782,290,194,195,594,889,9174,1104,8105,785,378,9131,2118,3159,6112,8121,7109,58367,886,886,481,2
Bỉ72,98856,661,173,858,263,311651,680,683,355,756,463,160,274,545,270,465,659,774,661,173,474,3897659,678,975,389,98385,775,2102,177,4
Phần Lan35,626,431,134,727,428,747,22337,636,720,633,141,327,833,435,934,940,823,865,532,432,141,319,549,541,552,427,435,4336,744,836,451,730
Bồ Đào Nha232,1193,4208,2224,4272,8225,3191,3195,6145,3265,1236172231,8160196183,4206,1188,1180194,4144,7193,4148,1164,9143,4150,3156,1152,1134,5120,1128,9118,3132,1121,8147,6159,1
Hy Lạp171,1204,1222,5173,3206,7195,3152,1166,1188,4171,5162,1178,4169,1166163,6134,7117,2103,885,2230163187,8161,7178,5152,6156,3131,7176,6461,7252,8174,8154,3143,1160,6167,8
Slovenia54,870,8187,1133,174,272,519380,916149,7160,1153,4185,4309,356,597,874,274,297,8273,9107133,1211,5104,572,5239,3120,5102124,7182113,8328,745,5130,688,5166134
Cyprus260,7273,7326,3240,1239,4278,3234,5204,4234,8186,8229,9201,2119,9129,9138,5201,4132125,794,5122,679,279,658,812,2350,1124,9144,2162,6103,6107,2124,1125,1108,4132,5
Thuỵ Điển55,936,738,938,830,816,475,444,73133,435,433,238,340,937,345,744,348,444,331,638,936,529,541,530,638,337,230,64029,652,413,933,132,935,5
Romania79,263,88788,8105,660,985104,3114115,768,711868,685,784,965,352,650,964,492,311779,1113,959,290,255,557,969,366,866,655,352104,960,463,745,7
Hungary100121148,6104,1150,4143,275,8273,7105,6139,6134,3145,3129133,883,6119,7144,5124,1119,664,5141,177,362,9140,349,167,452,76864,645,5108,570,369,493,5131,454,9

Chỉ số giấy phép xây dựng được cấp (2021=100) của khu vực đồng euro và EU theo tháng, đã điều chỉnh mùa vụ, cho cả nhà ở và công trình phi nhà ở. Bảng gồm diện tích sàn hữu ích của nhà ở, số căn nhà ở, và diện tích sàn công trình phi nhà ở. Đây là chỉ báo SỚM của hoạt động xây dựng — giấy phép đi trước khởi công vài tháng và trước sản lượng xây dựng khoảng một năm, nên là một trong những chuỗi phản ứng nhanh nhất với thay đổi lãi suất. Lưu ý chỉ tiêu số căn chỉ có cho nhóm nhà ở (Eurostat không đếm 'căn' cho công trình phi nhà ở). Nguồn: Eurostat.

Hiểu về giấy phép xây dựng châu Âu

Bảng dữ liệu này cung cấp các chỉ số đo lường khối lượng hoạt động cấp phép xây dựng, phản ánh diện tích sàn dự kiến triển khai của toàn bộ các công trình xây dựng mới tại khu vực châu Âu. Phạm vi thống kê phân tách rõ ràng giữa diện tích sàn dành cho công trình nhà ở và các công trình phi nhà ở, được quy về mốc chuẩn cố định để tiện bề so sánh. Số liệu bao gồm các tổng thể của toàn liên minh, khu vực đồng tiền chung và danh sách chi tiết các quốc gia thành viên.

Cấu trúc của lưới được thiết kế theo dạng phân cấp từ chỉ số tổng hợp toàn khu vực xuống các phân khúc công trình chuyên biệt và bóc tách theo từng quốc gia riêng lẻ. Các dòng chỉ tiêu song song tồn tại giữa tổng diện tích sàn công trình và diện tích sàn nhà ở riêng biệt, cho phép người xem quan sát xu hướng dịch chuyển dòng vốn đầu tư bất động sản. Trọng tâm so sánh hiệu quả nhất là theo dõi chiều dọc thời gian để nhận biết chu kỳ tăng trưởng hoặc suy giảm của ngành xây dựng qua các quý hoặc các năm.

Người sử dụng cần lưu ý rằng dữ liệu đã được xử lý loại bỏ các yếu tố biến động mùa vụ và lịch làm việc để phản ánh đúng xu thế cốt lõi. Tuy nhiên, các tháng đầu năm thường có thể xuất hiện độ nhiễu lớn do điều kiện thời tiết khắc nghiệt hoặc lịch nghỉ lễ kéo dài ảnh hưởng đến tiến độ phê duyệt hồ sơ hành chính. Việc so sánh tốc độ tăng trưởng nên ưu tiên đối chiếu với cùng kỳ năm trước thay vì chỉ dựa vào kỳ liền kề để tránh các tín hiệu giả mạo do biến động ngắn hạn.

Câu hỏi thường gặp

Chỉ số giấy phép xây dựng mang lại tín hiệu gì cho chu kỳ kinh tế trong tương lai?
Đây là chỉ báo dẫn dắt quan trọng cho thấy nhu cầu đầu tư tư nhân và triển vọng hoạt động của ngành xây dựng cũng như thị trường bất động sản trong các quý tới.
Vì sao diện tích sàn nhà ở và toàn bộ công trình cần được tách bạch trong bảng?
Sự phân tách này giúp làm nổi bật nhu cầu nhà ở thực tế của người dân so với dòng vốn đầu tư vào các công trình thương mại, công nghiệp và hạ tầng công cộng.
Việc điều chỉnh mùa vụ đối với dữ liệu cấp phép xây dựng có ý nghĩa thực tiễn như thế nào?
Quá trình này loại bỏ các yếu tố gây nhiễu do thời tiết theo mùa hoặc lịch nghỉ lễ, giúp người phân tích nhìn nhận chính xác xu hướng thay đổi thực sự của thị trường.

Có thể bạn quan tâm

Chỉ tiêu

MessengerFacebook Dữ Liệu Kinh Tế